by Ken Toole | Oct 16, 2025 | Politics, Racism
Politico obtained 2,900 pages of internal chats between leaders of national republican youth groups. They reveal a culture filled with bigotry, hatred and references to violence directed at their political opponents. No matter what you think of Politico’s reporting (which is left leaning and generally rated as accurate by media watchdogs) these comments stand on their own. Whatever happened to the Grand Old Party?!?
This link takes you to the full Politico report
https://www.politico.com/news/2025/10/14/private-chat-among-young-gop-club-members-00592146
by Ken Toole | Oct 14, 2025 | City
The City of Great Falls has reached a labor agreement with the Great Falls Police Protective Association (GFPPA). The cost to the city in the first year of the agreement is $430,000. For the second year, it’s $455,000. The total cost for the agreement is $885,000.
Gaye McInerney, the city’s Human Resources Director, said that as of July 1, 2026, GFPPA members will have received increased wages of 24% over four years.
Here’s where the money for the contract comes from. State law limits municipalities’ ability to increase taxes to one half of the inflation rate. In Great Falls that amounts to $448,882 in the current budget. This new contract uses that entire amount. For comparison purposes, funding taken from the library’s voter-supported levies was projected to be $471,413 for fiscal year 2026.
The Specifics of the Agreement
The new agreement sets wages for entry level police officers who are no longer in their probationary period at $74,559 (that is effective last July 1). In the second year of the contract, effective July 2026, wages will increase to $79,116. This applies to new/less senior police officers.
In addition to the entry level amounts above, current, more senior and higher ranking officers are also getting pay increases. The average for these officers is referred to as base wage. For a police officer in the first year of the agreement, base wage is $89,842. In the second year, base wage increases to $94,325. According to the city, the ‘base wage’ is the wage floor, to which additional time in service wages are added. Base wage would be higher for a captain versus a sergeant, etc.
In addition, the salaries for all officers will increase by a total of 6% – 2% for market adjustment, 3% for cost of living, and 1% for health insurance adjustment. Shift differentials are also increased. Officers working the afternoon shift will receive an additional 75 cents per hour, and those working late afternoons and nights will receive an additional $1.25 per hour.
Police officers will be paying more for health insurance. Officers will now be paying 20% of the insurance costs instead of the 15% in previous agreements. That increase is consistent with other city employees.
It is also worth mentioning here that most police officers are eligible for overtime pay in addition to regular pay.
How Does Great Falls Compare with Other Cities?
As stated previously, under the new agreement, Great Falls’ average base wage for a police officer in the first year of the agreement is $89,842, and, in the second year, it’s $94,325.
Butte: Average police officer salary is around $60,000 to $78,000 per year.
Kalispell: Police officers’ average salary ranges from approximately $61,654 to $72,328 per year.
Helena: The average police officer salary is around $55,943 to $69,326 per year.
Billings: The average annual salary for a police officer is approximately $68,000 to $70,000.
Bozeman: The average salary is approximately $63,422 per year (as of November 2024).
Missoula: Starting police officers are paid approximately $88,670 annually.
Cascade County Deputies: Salary ranges from $73,777 to $79,768.
Montana Highway Patrol (MHP) trooper: $74,598 after completion of probationary year.
Note: Comparing officer compensation from jurisdiction to jurisdiction is difficult, because there are many differences in health insurance, overtime, leave and other benefits. In addition, there is no information regarding where various jurisdictions are in their process of contract negotiation. Moreover, the Montana Department of Justice apparently does not keep, or make available, comprehensive officer compensation information. The figures above are provided by internet searches.
The Politics Of “Public Safety” in Great Falls
The failure of the public safety levy in November 2023 was a stinging rebuke for one faction of city government, particularly council members Rick Tryon, Joe McKenney and, more recently, Mayor Cory Reeves. In March 2023, the city commission unanimously (before Reeves was mayor) voted to send a public safety levy to the voters which requested approval of $10,717,305 to fund public safety. In addition, they authorized $150,000 to the Wendt Agency to conduct a “public education campaign.”
Repeated warnings from some in the community (significantly Jasmine Taylor who is currently running against Cory Reeves to be mayor) stated that the proposed levy was asking too much of the voters and recommended that the city break the levy into smaller component parts (police, fire and emergency services). At the time, the city asserted that a home valued at $200,000 would see a property tax increase of $280.11. Most people understood that owner-occupied homes valued at $200,000 or less did not represent voters in the election. Instead, the numbers presented were seen as cynical propaganda to promote the levy.
After the safety mill levy failed and another, much smaller, levy to support the library passed, Tryon, McKenney and Reeves, with the support of local opponents of the library, targeted the library and took voter-passed funds and gave them to public safety. For a complete explanation see our previous post. https://wtf406.com/2024/11/city-council-takes-money-from-library-after-the-public-voted-to-increase-funding/
But the sad truth is that,during this campaign season, neither Reeves nor McKenney has said much about alternatives to support public safety in Great Falls. Nor have they talked about ways to reduce the cost of public safety activity, such as using mental health workers to help reduce the cost of uniformed police officers, which mayoral candidate Jasmine Taylor has advocated for years. The city deserves better from its elected officials.
Thanks to the Electric for its coverage of this issue. It’s easy to overlook the service provided by The Great Falls Electric. Case in point is the recent coverage of the new contact for the Great Falls Police Protective Association. The information about the provisions of the new contact would not be easily available to the community with out the work of the Electric.
by Ken Toole | Sep 25, 2025 | City, Elections, Mayor, Property Taxes, Public Library
Great Falls Mayor Cory Reeves is mad. . .really mad. In a recent Facebook post Reeves went after Jasmine Taylor for getting into the “mud” in the mayor’s campaign. Too bad the post was long on indignant rhetoric and short on facts. Here’s a copy of Reeves’ post:
“When I ran for mayor in 2023, I faced three well qualified opponents. The campaigns were very professional, and they focused on ideas to move Great Falls forward.This reelection year is different. My one opponent has chosen to throw mud, distort facts, and attack instead of offering real solutions. She has openly said she wants to defund public safety, she doesn’t support the American flag, and she believes we should strip away the rights of anyone who appeals their tax assessments. I won’t join her in the mud and I won’t waste time trading shots on social media. Leadership is about knowing the facts, respecting the law, and putting Great Falls first. I will continue supporting affordable housing developments, public safety, and enhancing our city’s infrastructure, the things that truly make our community strong and livable. Ballots arrive in about three weeks; let your voice be heard and let’s stay “different” from Missoula and Bozeman. @topfans”
Wow! What has his opponent done or said to set off his tirade? Hard to tell. The specifics he does provide are inaccurate and misleading.
It’s ironic that Reeves couches his attack by saying that he will not sling mud in this campaign. It’s a political trick as old as elections and campaigning, throwing mud while saying you are staying on the high road.
Perhaps demonstrating the difference between these two candidates, Taylor responded to Reeves’ post with the following:
“I have offered nothing but legitimate criticism of your public policy and voting record. Conversely, you have refused to debate me. Please offer me a concrete example of me ‘slinging mud’. You’ve shown a keen inability to handle criticism, and I fear this is the most recent example.”
Reeves has not responded to her request for specific information.
Where Do Reeves and Taylor Stand on the Issues . . .
On Calumet’s Repeated Property Tax Appeals
Reeves’ campaign so far has been remarkably devoid of serious discussion of issues. But every now and then he gives us a glimpse of his positions. For example, in the Facebook post above he says of Taylor, “she believes we should strip away the rights of anyone who appeals their tax assessments.” This is an obvious reference to Calumet Refinery’s repeated property tax appeals which have shifted costs to Great Falls’ residential taxpayers and strangled local governments and schools trying to make and meet their budgets. Calumet routinely receives significant reductions in their property tax from the State of Montana. Taylor has never said Calumet doesn’t have a right to appeal their valuations. She has been a critic of the “revolving door” settlement process used by the Department Of Revenue to settle these appeals. Reeves apparently thinks that’s all okay. Taylor does not.
On A General Sales Tax
Then there is the issue of a general sale tax. In his recent interview with the Montana Free Press, Reeves said this about potential solutions to the city’s lack of revenue, “Me personally, I would like to see us eliminate a tax in the state of Montana. So, eliminate an income tax or something and implement a sales tax.” https://montanafreepress.org/2025/09/15/incumbent-mayor-talks-priorities-in-election-interview/
We all know that big corporate interests in the state are gearing up to promote a general sales tax in Montana. They are using the Republicans’ failure to address skyrocketing property taxes and underfunded local governments and schools to build support for a general sales tax. Reeves’ idea to eliminate income taxes and replace them with a sales tax would put money directly in the pockets of rich people and big corporations. The lost revenue would be replaced from the pockets of moderate and lower-income people at the grocery store. Taylor opposes a general sales tax. https://montanafreepress.org/2025/08/18/time-for-an-adult-conversation-about-a-montana-wide-sales-tax/
On Public Safety
Reeves also has little to offer on what the City of Great Falls can do about public safety. Despite the fact that he portrays himself as a big supporter of increasing funding for public safety, he has almost nothing to offer to address the issue. He has this to say about asking the voters to fund needed improvements, “But I also know if we were to put that before the community right now, they’d say, ‘Get bent. We’re not doing it.’ So I don’t know. The police and fire departments, even legal, the courts, are making do.” Apparently he is still pouting about the failure of the public safety levy two years ago.
Taylor has suggested going back to the voters for support for public safety. Instead of one huge levy which covers police, fire and first responders, she has proposed going to the voters with three smaller requests, possibly spread over some period of time so voters are not hit all at once. https://montanafreepress.org/2025/09/22/mayoral-challenger-pitches-her-vision/
On Respecting the Will of The Voters
Speaking of the voters, Reeves continues to say it was his job to take money which had been approved for the library by the voters and reallocate it to public safety. He said, “And I feel I did something very courageous. We were looking to come after all seven mills, and a group of supporters of the library came forward and let their voices be heard, so I knew we had to revisit this.” Unfortunately the truth is that the library mill levy vote created deep divisions in the community as social conservatives attacked the library. Following one of the most contentious mill levy campaigns in Great Falls history, the social conservative crowd lost. Then the mayor and the majority of the council stepped in and took voter approved funds from the library. The amount they took from the library was a drop in the bucket compared to the needs of public safety and everyone knows it. Reeves now uses public safety as a screen to justify his pandering to his political base. Taylor was one of the organizers of the pro-library campaign.
Good Old Boys Are Alive And Well
Early in the campaign Taylor challenged Reeves to a public debate on the issues important to the citizens of Great Falls. He declined, saying there would be ample opportunity in forums for that discussion to occur. So far, there has only been one such forum sponsored in Great Falls. It was organized by the local Realtors Association. But they somehow sent the invitation to an old email address for Taylor. She did not attend, because she didn’t know about it. Taylor did have a subsequent meeting with the association’s CEO, and he issued an apology on social media for the snafu with the email invitation. However, the local realtors did not offer her any opportunity to address their board or membership and then went ahead and endorsed Reeves. Apparently the good old boy system is alive and well in Great Falls. It may or may not be enough to carry Reeves over the top. Stay tuned.
by Ken Toole | Sep 16, 2025 | Cascade County, Elections
Cascade County Election Administrator Terry Thompson was recognized by the Secretary of State for her efficiency in administering the 2024 election. Cascade County was the first large county to complete election results, posting final results by 7:48 a.m. the next morning.
Thompson had this to say about the recognition, “You shouldn’t do things just to get done, to be the first one to get done. Accuracy means more to the voter in the end result… I’d rather be the last one to finish and know that it was 100% accurate as to be the first one to finish and it not to be real accurate.” She concluded, “We want to serve the people. We want to give them the confidence and trust that, you know, elections are being conducted fairly accurately, transparent and they’re secure.”

Her competence and commitment to open and fair elections is a welcome relief after the chaos created by Clerk and Recorder Sandra Merchant, Commissioner Rae Grulkowski, and their gaggle of goofy election deniers. We also can’t forget the political courage demonstrated by County Commissioners Jim Larson and Joe Briggs for standing up the these folks and removing the election duties from Merchant’s office when it became clear she was not up to the job and was taking her marching orders from Commissioner Rae Grulkowski. WTF406.com wrote extensively about the attack on our election process from far right activists in Cascade County.
Here are just a few.
https://wtf406.com/2022/11/election-deniers-must-decide/
https://wtf406.com/2024/11/county-featured-in-national-report-on-election-deniers/
https://wtf406.com/2025/01/new-election-administratorterry-thompson-a-disappointment-to-election-deniers/